Category: Ranch plan (Page 1 of 5)

Should I buy or raise replacement heifers?

should I buy or raise replacement heifers?Having the right replacement heifers is important for the long-term profitability of any ranch. It is necessary to be able to rotate the breeding stock out to improve the overall genetic gene pool. Also, cows will get to a point where they will be too old to breed anymore and no longer be profitable. When this happens you will need to have new stock ready to take their place.

When it comes to having replacement heifers there are 2 ways you can go: buy or raise them. Most producers tend to raise their own but buying them can also be an option. When it comes to deciding which to go with, like with any options, it is important to weigh the pros and cons to determine which is best for your situation.

Selecting the most economical source for your replacement heifers is of vital importance for you. There is no point in going with an option that will only cost you more money in the long run. Here are some things that you can look at when deciding on either to buy or raise:

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4 Challenges for cattle producers in 2022

4 challenges for cattle producers in 2022Well here we are. at the beginning of a new year. And with this new trip around the sun brings both optimism for what the future can hold. As well as potential challenges. While I will mention the optimism it is also important to plan ahead for any speedbumps that may be coming to us.

While yes it is always good to look at the future with the hope it is also important to take a more realistic approach. As they say “hope for the best but plan for the worst”.

Now you may be saying that this is not a good way to look at things but it does producers no good to look at things with blinders or “rose-colored glasses”. In order to make the best future possible you need to look at any potential roadblocks so they don’t surprise you. Here are 4 potential problems I think that cattle producers should look at for going into 2022:

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Why feed supplements this fall?

why feed supplements this fallHard to believe that we are already in September. which means that summer is over. The temperatures are getting cooler (somewhat) and the days are getting shorter. This is certainly a time of year where a lot of transitioning will be going on.

With this time of year most people are focused on weaning their calves. They are also looking to get their cows rebred for next year’s calf crop. With all of these changes there is also a change that is going on with the nutritional requirements of your cattle.

Because of these increases in your herd’s nutrition needs it is important for you to have a supplement program in place during this time of year. As you may have noticed your forages are changing as well. With these changes they may not provide all of the nutrition that you may need. Here are some reasons for you to feed supplements this fall.

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Hay Sampling: What to Know

hay sampling: what to knowThough the weather may not feel like it, still in the high 90s here, but the fall season is upon us. The soon to be changing weather reminds us of the changing season. Along with a new season comes a new need for supplementation for your pasture cattle.

It is during this time of year when many producers are hauling hay to their storage lots to use for winter. On top of this they are also pricing and buying any additional hay that they may need. Seems everyone has it figured out though they may not be aware of problems lying just below the surface.

A major problem for producers is that there is a large range in hay quality depending on many conditions. Things like level of maturity, fertilization. growing conditions, harvest conditions, and storageĀ  methods all play a part. Accurately sampling and testing hay is the only way to get a real understanding of the nutritional value of your hay.

This is not really something you want to guess at. Using values from previous years or a “book value” can be costly since a producer may incorrectly develop a ration using values that aren’t even present. Here are some tips to follow in order to get an accurate hay sampling.

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3 Ways to Manage Early Weaned Calves

3 ways to manage early weaned calvesHaving calves weaned early is often something that occurs during periods of low forage quality. This typically happens during extremely dry periods, such as what is currently happening in many western states. But what exactly does it mean to wean early?

Early weaning is usually defined as weaning calves before they are 150 days of age. In some more extreme cases they can be weaned even earlier at 45 days. This rarely happens so more commonly early weaned calves are over 80 days old.

As I mentioned earlier early weaning can be of benefit to producers facing a drought. It can also be useful for when cows are in a confinement system. Also as a body condition management tool for old and young cows.

It is a useful tool because once you take the calf off of the cow her nutritional demands go down. Once she no longer has the demands of lactation she can be maintained on poor quality forages with little to no supplement needed.

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Your guide to weaning

your guide to weaningWeaning time is once again upon us. It is a magical time where everything runs smoothly. Also absolutely nothing wrong ever….. sorry, I couldn’t bring myself to finish that sentence. The problem with that previous line is that anyone in the cattle business will tell you it’s the opposite. It can be a very stressful time for both the cattle and the rancher.

Stress in cattle can be displayed by increased vocalization, reduced feed intake. The most well known is calves just pacing up and down the fence line. The issue with stress is that it can lower the immune system’s ability to fight off diseases. It may not seem like much but it can reduce daily gains, increase health problems. and even cause death.

No matter what type of weaning strategy that you use there are ways to maintain your calves performance. This can happen while also reducing the chance of illness. Preparing calves in advance of taking them away from their mommas has benefits that are well worth the effort. Here are three steps that you can use to help your calf crop wean successfully.

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7 Factors for profitable cattle

7 factors for profitable cattleHaving profitable cattle is the goal of many a producer. But when exactly does a cow become profitable? We have all heard the statement that it takes 6-7 years for a breeding cow to pay for herself, right? What if I told you that is not always the case.

That may be a widely held belief within the cattle business, things tend to be a little more complex than just going by a set number of years. Whether or not a cow will eventually be profitable requires several different components in order to justify her being there on the ranch.

It is easy for cattle to be profitable when the rains are coming on time and the grass is green. It is when things are not as good, such as during a drought, that her sustainability really comes into play. During times of drought when conditions are limiting feeding capacities it is important to account for all the relevant variables. If your cows are not performing regularly it may be time to do some culling with your herd.

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How to avoid 3 common weaning problems

how to avoid 3 common weaning problemsIt is weaning time again out on the range. This is the time of year that you as a rancher get to see the fruits of your labor. Labors such as with your breeding programs. But that does beg the question about success.

What does success or failure mean when it comes to weaning? That is a tough question to answer because different people have different answers to this. Really it is up to the individual and what their production goals are to determine what is a successful weaning.

There may be different ideas on how to wean your calves but the goal is still the same. You want to wean every calf that you have with the most minimum loss to your calf crop. In order to accomplish this you will need to get your calves started off on the right foot.

Starting your calves off right is probably one of the most important things that you can do. Doing so will ensure that calf’s life long production success. The first 30-45 days after weaning are the most stressful in that calf’s life. In order to make it as smooth as possible with their transition you will need to avoid 3 common problems.

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How to reduce your feed costs

how to reduce your feed costsHaving to feed supplements is necessary sometimes in cattle operations. That being said it is not something that most ranchers like to do. Feed costs remain the single largest expense for any cattle producer. The amount really depends on different things but it can easily be half of the total annual expenses.

As I said before to total amount that it can cost you depends on a few things. Things such as the time of year and the current forage conditions. In a drought situation feed costs can total 70% of the total yearly costs.

Now you may be thinking that it is difficult to reduce feed costs without sacrificing overall production. There are some who have no problem with that but they are more “low cost producers”. In order to be sustainable the profitable producer knows that productivity is key to any successful operation.

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How to keep hay bales fresher longer

how to keep hay bales fresher longerHay bale season is in full swing now. It is during this time of year that everyone is out cutting and baling hay for winter. In truth pretty much everyone is more than likely on their second cutting. While everyone is focused on the making the bale part not many are planning for how they will store them.

Making the perfect hay bale will not do you much good if you do not store them properly. Storing it properly will maintain their high quality later in the year. How you store your hay bale can make or break what you will be able to get out of it come winter time.

Properly storing your hay bales is not as complicated as it may seem. It really just boils down to storing them in a way that will keep them dry and out of the elements as best as possible. Here are 5 rules that you can follow to make sure that you store them the best that you can.

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