Tag: Ranching Tips (Page 1 of 5)

Cedar control made surprisingly simple for your land

Cedar control made surprisingly simple for your landCedar—more accurately called juniper—can be a real headache to deal with. It’s not just a scraggly-looking tree; it’s an aggressive woody plant that loves to spread. Around here in Texas, and in many other places too, it’s known for taking over pastures if left alone. It creeps in fast, crowding out the grasses your livestock need. Before you know it, your beautiful open pasture starts to look more like a forest—and not the kind that’s doing you any favors.

What makes cedar even more of a problem is how thirsty it is. These trees can pull a shocking amount of water out of the ground. I’ve even heard stories—like one rancher I know—of someone who saw an old spring in his place start flowing again after he cleared out a bunch of cedars. That tells you just how much water they hog. If you’re in a dry area or dealing with low rainfall, having too much cedar around can worsen your water problems.

The bad news is that getting rid of cedar isn’t a one-and-done deal. It’s not like mowing the lawn where you cut it once, and you’re good. Cedar can be stubborn, and it usually takes multiple treatments or removal efforts to really make a dent. But the good news is that it can be controlled—it just takes a little planning, some persistence, and the right tools for the job. Stick with it, and your pastures (and water supply) will thank you.

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Strong fence, happy livestock: what you need to know

Strong fence, happy livestock: what you need to knowIf there’s one thing every livestock owner knows, it’s that a fence isn’t optional—it’s a necessity. Whether you’re raising cattle, sheep, horses, or goats, a good fence is the first line of defense in keeping your animals where they belong. Without one, you risk them wandering off, getting injured, or even causing accidents. Just as important, a well-built fence helps keep predators out, protecting your animals from threats like coyotes or stray dogs. Simply put, a strong, reliable fence is one of the best investments you can make for your operation.

You’ve probably heard the saying, “Good fences make good neighbors,” which couldn’t be more accurate. No one wants to wake up to find a neighbor’s cows trampling their garden or goats munching on their shrubs. As a responsible livestock owner, it’s your job to ensure your animals stay on your land, not roaming onto roads or someone else’s property. Loose livestock can lead to serious legal and financial headaches—not to mention the risk of causing an accident if they wander onto a highway. A well-maintained fence saves you a lot of trouble and keeps relationships with neighbors friendly.

When it comes to choosing a fence, the options can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re new to it. Barbed wire, woven field fence, electric, and rail fencing all have their pros and cons, depending on the type of livestock you have and your budget. Some fences require more maintenance than others, and factors like weather, terrain, and predators should all play a role in your decision. The best fence for you is the one that meets your needs while being sturdy, cost-effective, and practical for long-term use. Taking the time to plan and invest in the right fencing now can save you a lot of frustration—and money—down the road.

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How to actually protect your herd from cattle pinkeye

How to actually protect your herd from cattle pinkeyePinkeye, a highly contagious disease in cattle, can spread rapidly if not promptly addressed. This bacterial infection, which primarily affects the eyes, can lead to irritation, excessive tearing, and in severe cases, blindness. Given its mode of transmission through direct contact and flies, an outbreak can swiftly engulf an entire herd. Therefore, early detection and immediate action are crucial, as managing it becomes significantly more challenging once it takes hold.

While pinkeye can strike at any time, it often follows a seasonal pattern. Cases typically surge in the spring, peak during the hot summer months, and gradually subside by fall. This pattern is a result of the bacteria’s preference for warm, moist conditions and the environmental factors that contribute to pinkeye, such as dust, tall grasses, and an increase in face flies, which are more prevalent in the warmer months. Cattle with lighter-colored eyes, like Herefords and Charolais, are particularly at risk due to their sensitivity to sunlight, making pinkeye a significant concern during bright, sunny days. Understanding this seasonal pattern can help cattle owners prepare and take preventive measures in advance.

Once pinkeye sets in, treatment can be time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring careful monitoring and medical intervention. Even mild cases can quickly escalate, so isolating infected cattle is crucial to prevent further spread. Quarantining affected animals not only protects the rest of the herd but also gives the infected cattle a better chance at healing without reinfection. The earlier you catch and treat pinkeye, the better the outcome—not just for the individual cow but for your entire operation.

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The truth about sulfur blocks in cattle

The truth about sulfur blocks in cattleSulfur salt blocks have sparked plenty of debate among cattle producers. Some ranchers swear by them, believing they offer real benefits to their herd. In contrast, others argue they’re nothing more than an unnecessary expense. With so much conflicting information out there, it’s easy to see why the topic can be confusing. Do sulfur blocks truly help cattle, or are they just another product that sounds good in theory but doesn’t deliver? Making the best decision helps to take a closer look at what they actually do—and what they don’t.

One of the biggest claims from sulfur block supporters is that they help control external parasites like flies and ticks. When applied directly, sulfur powder has been shown to have some effectiveness in this area. However, little to no evidence proves that a sulfur block provides the same benefit just by being licked or consumed. If you’re investing in these blocks solely to cut down on pests, you might not get the results you’re hoping for. Instead, proven fly control methods, like mineral supplements formulated specifically for pest prevention, may be more effective.

Like most feed additives, sulfur blocks have both advantages and potential risks. While sulfur is an essential mineral for cattle, too much of it can cause serious health issues, including interference with copper absorption and even neurological problems. On the flip side, in certain feeding situations—such as when using non-protein nitrogen sources like urea—sulfur can help improve digestion. The key is understanding whether your herd actually needs it or if they’re already getting enough from their regular diet. This knowledge empowers you to make informed decisions about your feeding program, weighing the pros and cons and considering whether sulfur blocks truly provide value for your specific operation.

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Bovine Leukemia Virus: the surging threat costing you money

Bovine Leukemia Virus: the surging threat costing you moneyBovine Leukemia Virus (BLV) could be lurking in your herd right now—and you wouldn’t even know it. This silent disease is already costing the cattle industry millions, especially in dairy herds. While it often flies under the radar, BLV can have a profound financial impact, leading to lost production, higher vet bills, and the need to replace affected animals. Even if your cattle look healthy, the virus could still spread, putting your operation at risk.

The financial impact of BLV extends beyond individual herds, casting a shadow over the entire cattle industry. A major slaughter plant in the Northeast, for instance, processes around 350,000 cattle a year, and about 2,000 carcasses are condemned due to this disease alone. While the dairy industry currently bears the brunt of these losses, beef herds are not immune. Indirect costs like restrictions on selling infected animals can silently erode your bottom line. When the virus is left unchecked, it becomes a long-term problem that’s challenging to manage.

Once BLV infiltrates your herd, eradicating it is no easy task. However, the key to controlling the disease lies in preventing its spread from cow to cow. Since it’s mainly transmitted through blood and bodily fluids, implementing good management practices—like cleaning equipment and using fresh needles—can make a significant difference. A robust herd health plan is your best defense against BLV, preventing it from becoming an important issue and saving you time, money, and stress in the long run.

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Actually save money with cattle feed without sacrificing growth

Actually save money with cattle feed without sacrificing growthFeed costs are the single most significant expense for any cattle producer, often making up as much as half of the total annual costs. These expenses can fluctuate dramatically depending on the season and forage conditions. In drought situations, feed costs can even climb to 70% of the total yearly expenditure, posing a real challenge for ranchers.

While reducing feed costs might seem like a daunting task, especially when trying to maintain production levels, it’s important to remember that it’s not an impossible feat. Many might think cutting feed expenses means sacrificing herd productivity, but that’s not necessarily true. The profitable producer knows that boosting productivity is the key to a successful operation, and there are innovative strategies to manage costs without compromising performance. You can significantly reduce your feed costs and optimize your operation with the right approach.

In this post, we’ll walk you through five practical steps to reduce feed costs while keeping your cattle performing at their best. We’ll share tips on optimizing forage management, choosing the right supplements, and fine-tuning your feeding strategies. Stick around to discover how a few well-planned moves can help you save money and boost your bottom line.

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How to really maximize profit with mineral power

How to really maximize profit with mineral powerMineral supplementation is not just a routine task in a cattle operation but a crucial element that directly impacts the health and productivity of your herd. These minerals are the building blocks for growth, reproduction, and basic maintenance. Without them, your cattle won’t perform at their best. Even the highest quality forages can only provide part of the nutrient profile your animals need. That’s why a consistent, year-round mineral supplement is a must.

In reality, forages alone never supply every nutrient a cow needs, no matter where you are located. There’s always a gap in the diet that only a good mineral program can fill. This means that even if your pasture looks lush, your herd might still be missing key minerals, affecting overall health and productivity. Providing a balanced mineral supplement helps ensure your cattle get all the nutrients they need to thrive.

Choosing the correct mineral supplement can be confusing with so many options on the market. Some products deliver excellent value, while others might be more of a rip-off. Knowing what to look for at the feed store before making any purchases is essential. In the next section, we’ll cover some key factors to consider when selecting the best mineral supplement for your operation.

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How to make your bull ready for breeding season

How to make your bull ready for breeding seasonBreeding season is the heartbeat of any successful ranch. It’s the time when you hope to bring in a new calf crop that keeps your operation thriving year after year. To achieve this, you’ll want to ensure that nearly every cow in your herd—at least 90%—gets bred, setting the stage for a robust future.

While many ranchers focus on preparing their cows for calving, don’t forget about the bulls. After all, a single bull contributes half of your calves’ genetic makeup, making his readiness just as critical. A well-prepared bull can improve the overall quality of your calf crop and help drive better performance in your herd.

So, how do you ensure your bull is up to the task? With his pivotal role in breeding, getting him in top shape before the season kicks off is important. Below, you’ll find five essential tips that will help you ensure your bull is ready to serve your herd effectively, setting you up for a successful breeding season.

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The mistakes of calf dehydration: don’t wait, act now!

The mistakes of calf dehydration: don't wait, act now!Calf dehydration is a serious problem that often sneaks up on producers. It’s easy to overlook until it becomes critical, but by then, the damage may already be done. The most common culprits are scorching summer heat and scours, both of which can strip a calf of fluids fast. The key to saving a dehydrated calf is spotting the signs early and acting quickly.

Once dehydration sets in, time becomes a critical factor. A calf’s condition can deteriorate rapidly, from mild weakness to severe compromise, in a matter of hours. Scours, a major cause, can lead to a life-threatening situation if not addressed promptly. This underscores the importance of being prepared with the right treatment and knowing when to intervene, as it can mean the difference between life and death for the calf.

Recognizing dehydration in calves is not always straightforward. It’s not just about noticing a calf looking a little droopy—there are subtle signs that can indicate trouble. Understanding these signs and knowing how to respond can play a crucial role in maintaining your calves’ health and minimizing losses. Here are five key signs that a calf might be dehydrated, empowering you to take proactive steps.

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Maximize your pasture: start preparing for spring now

Maximize your pasture: start preparing for spring nowSpring is just around the corner, which means rising temperatures and the return of fresh green grass. But don’t wait for the warm weather to hit before you start thinking about pasture management—it’s crucial to get a head start now. By preparing early, you’ll have time to plan and gather what you need to ensure a successful season.

Spring is already a hectic time for ranchers, with calving season in full swing and other tasks piling up. Starting your pasture prep now can help take some of that pressure off when the busy season hits. With a bit of work upfront, you can set yourself up for success and make the spring transition much smoother.

The preparation you do now will pay off all year long. It doesn’t have to be overwhelming; getting ahead of things can save you time and energy down the road. Here are five simple steps you can take today to prepare your pasture for the growing season.

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